Autonomous maneuvering decisions of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in short-range air combat remain a challenging research topic. and a decision method based on an improved deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) is proposed. First. the problem model is improved from the perspective of energy–air combat. https://www.ealisboa.com/best-offer-Duraflex-Circuit-Widebody-Fender-Flares-Fiberglass-Infiniti-G35-Coupe-Non-Sport-super-save/