Despite the existence of many rules regarding liability for causing damage to another in Islamic law and the extensive fiqh doctrine in this regard. it has not developed into an independent branch of legal studies and laws within Islamic law. However. the law of Torts is recognized as an original branch of law in modern Iranian law. https://saaxwbmss0hgth.dsiblogger.com/67921255/mechanical-stress-regulates-gene-expression-via-rho-rho-kinase-signaling-pathway